Gynecology and Women's Health-Lupine Publishers


Preterm birth is featured and defined as delivery before 37 gestational weeks global occurrence in 15 million neonates and represents around 11% of all living births. The threatened preterm delivery has an incidence around two to three times greater between 24 and 34 gestational weeks than the 34-37 gestational weeks. The bulk of cases with preterm delivery clinical presentation before 32 gestational weeks are referred to a tertiary hospital and managed with tocolytic agents e.g, MgSO4 and lung maturity enhancing agent such as corticosteroids. On the other hand, around 80% of these patients would not give birth within 1 week after hospital admission, and 50 percent of those gestations deliver at term. For that reason, several patients are needlessly referred and exposed to the possible side effects of tocolytic drugs and corticosteroids for both mother and fetus [1]. The usefulness of forecasting those patients that will not give birth in the short period of time (within 1 week) is necessary consecutively to avoid over management and reduce the costs of needless admissions and management protocol usage. Alternatively, the precise recognition of this form of symptomatic cases with preterm delivery symptoms aids to uncover those that require emergency interventional mode of management and referral to a tertiary level of care hospital for the aim to reduce the possible perinatal risks when preterm birth occurs [2]. Various researchers investigated biological markers and clinical approaches for predictability of preterm birth; yet, it still a difficult issue to evaluate this prediction in cases with threatened preterm labor. To know more click on below link.


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